Abstract
Bioethanol is alternative energy derived from biomass that can be obtained from the agricultural industry to replace fossil fuels. The issue with biomass to energy conversion is the presence of lignin in lignocellulose biomass which inhibits the hydrolysis process. Microwave-acid pre-treatment is a method that combines microwaves and H2SO4 to break down lignin. In other studies, various microwave power is studied. The aim of this review is to provide insight and novelty into the effect of microwave power that is used on the lignocellulose content of rape straw and the physical and chemical characteristics of biomass after pre-treatment. Various microwave powers on delignification processes were presented, while the physical and chemical characteristics of pretreated biomass and also the prospect of future applications of microwave-assisted pretreatment were also discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 012069 |
| Journal | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
| Volume | 924 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 8 Dec 2021 |
| Event | 5th International Conference on Green Agro-industry and Bioeconomy, ICGAB 2021 - Malang, Virtual, Indonesia Duration: 6 Jul 2021 → 7 Jul 2021 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
-
SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'The effect of microwave power on lignocellulose content, physical and chemical characteristics of biomass: A review'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver