Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia

Gatot Ciptadi; Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti Putri; Sri Rahayu; Sri Wahjuningsih; Moch Nasich; Fatchur Rokhman; Mudawamah Mudawamah; Sarastina Sarastina; Enniek Herwijanti; Helly Nurul Karima; Agus Budiarto

doi:10.1063/1.5061916

Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia

Gatot Ciptadi
, Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti Putri
, Sri Rahayu
, Sri Wahjuningsih
, Moch Nasich
, Fatchur Rokhman
, Mudawamah Mudawamah^*
, Sarastina Sarastina
, Enniek Herwijanti
, Helly Nurul Karima
, Agus Budiarto

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The local goat known as Senduro goat was declared by the government of Indonesia in 2014 as a new genetic resource of local small ruminant that must be protected, preserved, improved and commercialized. This research aimed to perform phenotypic identification and genetic analysis by karyotyping. A field study on phenotypic and genetic characteristics of Senduro goat was done covering several villages of smallholder farms. The variables observed were the qualitative traits. The data included 211 bucks aged 1 to 4 years. The method of karyotyping used the G-banding technique and the software Genus Cyto Vision Image ver 4.5.1. Chromosome analysis was performed on four prospective male candidates selected. The results showed that the goats in the subdistrict of Senduro were dominated by white feather (62%) and not being polled (64%). The new breed of the Senduro goat has 30 pairs of chromosomes with 29 pairs of autosomes in acrocentric shape and a pair of sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes in males are submetacentric for X and subtelocentric for Y chromosomes, whereas in female goats both X chromosomes are submetacentric. The chromosome analysis of male goat breeds showed normal karyotyping results, so it is recommended as a superior male candidate for both natural services and artificial insemination implementation.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University
Editors	Fahrul Zaman Bin Huyop, Dian Siswanto, Retno Mastuti, Chairat Treesubsuntorn
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735417373
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5061916
Publication status	Published - 10 Oct 2018
Event	9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation and AJI from Ritsumeikan University, ICGRC 2018 - Malang City - East Java, Indonesia Duration: 7 Mar 2018 → 8 Mar 2018

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	2019
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation and AJI from Ritsumeikan University, ICGRC 2018
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	Malang City - East Java
Period	7/03/18 → 8/03/18

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 2 Zero Hunger

Keywords

genetic
insemination
karyotyping
local goat
phenotypic
variation

Access to Document

10.1063/1.5061916

Cite this

Ciptadi, G., Putri, A. R. I., Rahayu, S., Wahjuningsih, S., Nasich, M., Rokhman, F., Mudawamah, M., Sarastina, S., Herwijanti, E., Karima, H. N., & Budiarto, A. (2018). Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia. In F. Z. B. Huyop, D. Siswanto, R. Mastuti, & C. Treesubsuntorn (Eds.), 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University Article 060007 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2019). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5061916

Ciptadi, Gatot ; Putri, Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti ; Rahayu, Sri et al. / Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia. 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University. editor / Fahrul Zaman Bin Huyop ; Dian Siswanto ; Retno Mastuti ; Chairat Treesubsuntorn. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2018. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

@inproceedings{e9efe705549c49019bf13d0406e0ecba,

title = "Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia",

abstract = "The local goat known as Senduro goat was declared by the government of Indonesia in 2014 as a new genetic resource of local small ruminant that must be protected, preserved, improved and commercialized. This research aimed to perform phenotypic identification and genetic analysis by karyotyping. A field study on phenotypic and genetic characteristics of Senduro goat was done covering several villages of smallholder farms. The variables observed were the qualitative traits. The data included 211 bucks aged 1 to 4 years. The method of karyotyping used the G-banding technique and the software Genus Cyto Vision Image ver 4.5.1. Chromosome analysis was performed on four prospective male candidates selected. The results showed that the goats in the subdistrict of Senduro were dominated by white feather (62\%) and not being polled (64\%). The new breed of the Senduro goat has 30 pairs of chromosomes with 29 pairs of autosomes in acrocentric shape and a pair of sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes in males are submetacentric for X and subtelocentric for Y chromosomes, whereas in female goats both X chromosomes are submetacentric. The chromosome analysis of male goat breeds showed normal karyotyping results, so it is recommended as a superior male candidate for both natural services and artificial insemination implementation.",

keywords = "genetic, insemination, karyotyping, local goat, phenotypic, variation",

author = "Gatot Ciptadi and Putri, \{Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti\} and Sri Rahayu and Sri Wahjuningsih and Moch Nasich and Fatchur Rokhman and Mudawamah Mudawamah and Sarastina Sarastina and Enniek Herwijanti and Karima, \{Helly Nurul\} and Agus Budiarto",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 Author(s).; 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation and AJI from Ritsumeikan University, ICGRC 2018 ; Conference date: 07-03-2018 Through 08-03-2018",

year = "2018",

month = oct,

day = "10",

doi = "10.1063/1.5061916",

language = "English",

series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",

publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",

editor = "Huyop, \{Fahrul Zaman Bin\} and Dian Siswanto and Retno Mastuti and Chairat Treesubsuntorn",

booktitle = "9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University",

}

Ciptadi, G , Putri, ARI , Rahayu, S , Wahjuningsih, S, Nasich, M, Rokhman, F, Mudawamah, M, Sarastina, S, Herwijanti, E, Karima, HN & Budiarto, A 2018, Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia. in FZB Huyop, D Siswanto, R Mastuti & C Treesubsuntorn (eds), 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University., 060007, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2019, American Institute of Physics Inc., 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation and AJI from Ritsumeikan University, ICGRC 2018, Malang City - East Java, Indonesia, 7/03/18. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5061916

Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia. / Ciptadi, Gatot ; Putri, Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti ; Rahayu, Sri et al.
9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University. ed. / Fahrul Zaman Bin Huyop; Dian Siswanto; Retno Mastuti; Chairat Treesubsuntorn. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2018. 060007 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2019).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia

AU - Ciptadi, Gatot

AU - Putri, Ardyah Ramadina Irsanti

AU - Rahayu, Sri

AU - Wahjuningsih, Sri

AU - Nasich, Moch

AU - Rokhman, Fatchur

AU - Mudawamah, Mudawamah

AU - Sarastina, Sarastina

AU - Herwijanti, Enniek

AU - Karima, Helly Nurul

AU - Budiarto, Agus

PY - 2018/10/10

Y1 - 2018/10/10

N2 - The local goat known as Senduro goat was declared by the government of Indonesia in 2014 as a new genetic resource of local small ruminant that must be protected, preserved, improved and commercialized. This research aimed to perform phenotypic identification and genetic analysis by karyotyping. A field study on phenotypic and genetic characteristics of Senduro goat was done covering several villages of smallholder farms. The variables observed were the qualitative traits. The data included 211 bucks aged 1 to 4 years. The method of karyotyping used the G-banding technique and the software Genus Cyto Vision Image ver 4.5.1. Chromosome analysis was performed on four prospective male candidates selected. The results showed that the goats in the subdistrict of Senduro were dominated by white feather (62%) and not being polled (64%). The new breed of the Senduro goat has 30 pairs of chromosomes with 29 pairs of autosomes in acrocentric shape and a pair of sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes in males are submetacentric for X and subtelocentric for Y chromosomes, whereas in female goats both X chromosomes are submetacentric. The chromosome analysis of male goat breeds showed normal karyotyping results, so it is recommended as a superior male candidate for both natural services and artificial insemination implementation.

AB - The local goat known as Senduro goat was declared by the government of Indonesia in 2014 as a new genetic resource of local small ruminant that must be protected, preserved, improved and commercialized. This research aimed to perform phenotypic identification and genetic analysis by karyotyping. A field study on phenotypic and genetic characteristics of Senduro goat was done covering several villages of smallholder farms. The variables observed were the qualitative traits. The data included 211 bucks aged 1 to 4 years. The method of karyotyping used the G-banding technique and the software Genus Cyto Vision Image ver 4.5.1. Chromosome analysis was performed on four prospective male candidates selected. The results showed that the goats in the subdistrict of Senduro were dominated by white feather (62%) and not being polled (64%). The new breed of the Senduro goat has 30 pairs of chromosomes with 29 pairs of autosomes in acrocentric shape and a pair of sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes in males are submetacentric for X and subtelocentric for Y chromosomes, whereas in female goats both X chromosomes are submetacentric. The chromosome analysis of male goat breeds showed normal karyotyping results, so it is recommended as a superior male candidate for both natural services and artificial insemination implementation.

KW - genetic

KW - insemination

KW - karyotyping

KW - local goat

KW - phenotypic

KW - variation

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85055500414

U2 - 10.1063/1.5061916

DO - 10.1063/1.5061916

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85055500414

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University

A2 - Huyop, Fahrul Zaman Bin

A2 - Siswanto, Dian

A2 - Mastuti, Retno

A2 - Treesubsuntorn, Chairat

PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.

T2 - 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation and AJI from Ritsumeikan University, ICGRC 2018

Y2 - 7 March 2018 through 8 March 2018

ER -

Ciptadi G , Putri ARI , Rahayu S , Wahjuningsih S, Nasich M, Rokhman F et al. Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia. In Huyop FZB, Siswanto D, Mastuti R, Treesubsuntorn C, editors, 9th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation, ICGRC and AJI from Ritsumeikan University. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2018. 060007. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/1.5061916

Phenotypic and genetic character variations of a new breed of genetic resource of Senduro goat, Indonesia

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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