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Novel properties of γ-glutamyltransferase from Pseudomonas syringae with β-aspartyltransferase activity

  • Asep A. Prihanto
  • , Yuki Nonomura
  • , Kazuyoshi Takagi
  • , Ryosuke Naohara
  • , Midori Umekawa
  • , Mamoru Wakayama*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objectives: Gene cloning, purification, and characterization of γ-glutamyltransferase from Pseudomonas syringae (PsGGT) were performed in Escherichia coli. Results: PsGGT was partially purified to 13-fold, with a specific activity of 0.92 U/mg. The molecule is presumed to be a heterodimeric consisting of large (37 kDa) and small (21 kDa) subunits. The optimal pH and temperature for hydrolytic activity were 8 and 37 °C, and those for transfer activity were 9 and 50 °C, respectively. PsGGT could transfer β-aspartyl moiety from asparagine to hydroxylamine and the γ-glutamyl moiety from glutamine to hydroxylamine. Conclusion: PsGGT demonstrated novel functionality on both γ-glutamyltransferase and β-aspartyltransferase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2255-2263
Number of pages9
JournalBiotechnology Letters
Volume37
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Nov 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Pseudomonas syringae
  • β-Aspartyl hydroxamate
  • β-Aspartyltransferase
  • γ-Glutamyltransferase

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