Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate

Trismawati; I. N.G. Wardana; Nurkholis Hamidi; Mega Nur Sasongko

doi:10.1063/1.4943435

Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate

Trismawati^*
, I. N.G. Wardana
, Nurkholis Hamidi
, Mega Nur Sasongko

^*Corresponding author for this work

Faculty of Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Flotation deinking has industrially applied but several problems keep unsolved because limitations have to compete with several variables present. Flotation deinking is multi variables process, so studying flotation deinking is still interesting. In this research, the amount of variables was reduced and focused to the performance comparison between flotation deinking of old newspaper (ONP) using biodegradable fatty acid of morinda citrifolia as the raw bio surfactant (RBS) and biodegradable fatty acid of palm oil that had been converted to be commercial surfactant (CS). The flotation was done at laboratory flotation cell equipped with orifice at different diameter (orifice number 20, 40 and 60) with adjustable airflow rate. Brightness and Effective Residual Ink Concentration (ERIC) of the deinked pulp were measured. The best results were achieved on orifice number 40 with the highest brightness of 41.96 °ISO and 40.96 °ISO when using CS and RBS respectively, and lowest ERIC of 896.82ppm and 1001.72ppm when using CS and RBS respectively. The percentage delta of deinking power characteristic between CS and RBS was 2.36% and 11.70% for brightness and ERIC, respectively.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials
Subtitle of host publication	Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015
Editors	Triyono, Ahmad Rivai, Agung Tri Wijayanta
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735413658
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943435
Publication status	Published - 29 Mar 2016
Event	4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015 - Solo, Indonesia Duration: 11 Nov 2015 → 12 Nov 2015

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	1717
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	Solo
Period	11/11/15 → 12/11/15

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Access to Document

10.1063/1.4943435

Cite this

Trismawati, Wardana, I. N. G., Hamidi, N., & Sasongko, M. N. (2016). Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate. In Triyono, A. Rivai, & A. T. Wijayanta (Eds.), Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015 Article 4943435 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1717). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943435

Trismawati, ; Wardana, I. N.G. ; Hamidi, Nurkholis et al. / Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate. Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015. editor / Triyono ; Ahmad Rivai ; Agung Tri Wijayanta. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2016. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

@inproceedings{c8f1bc0ff2d046af922eea6d319398f2,

title = "Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate",

abstract = "Flotation deinking has industrially applied but several problems keep unsolved because limitations have to compete with several variables present. Flotation deinking is multi variables process, so studying flotation deinking is still interesting. In this research, the amount of variables was reduced and focused to the performance comparison between flotation deinking of old newspaper (ONP) using biodegradable fatty acid of morinda citrifolia as the raw bio surfactant (RBS) and biodegradable fatty acid of palm oil that had been converted to be commercial surfactant (CS). The flotation was done at laboratory flotation cell equipped with orifice at different diameter (orifice number 20, 40 and 60) with adjustable airflow rate. Brightness and Effective Residual Ink Concentration (ERIC) of the deinked pulp were measured. The best results were achieved on orifice number 40 with the highest brightness of 41.96 °ISO and 40.96 °ISO when using CS and RBS respectively, and lowest ERIC of 896.82ppm and 1001.72ppm when using CS and RBS respectively. The percentage delta of deinking power characteristic between CS and RBS was 2.36\% and 11.70\% for brightness and ERIC, respectively.",

author = "Trismawati and Wardana, \{I. N.G.\} and Nurkholis Hamidi and Sasongko, \{Mega Nur\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.; 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015 ; Conference date: 11-11-2015 Through 12-11-2015",

year = "2016",

month = mar,

day = "29",

doi = "10.1063/1.4943435",

language = "English",

series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",

publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",

editor = "Triyono and Ahmad Rivai and Wijayanta, \{Agung Tri\}",

booktitle = "Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials",

}

Trismawati, , Wardana, ING , Hamidi, N & Sasongko, MN 2016, Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate. in Triyono, A Rivai & AT Wijayanta (eds), Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015., 4943435, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1717, American Institute of Physics Inc., 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015, Solo, Indonesia, 11/11/15. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943435

Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate. / Trismawati, ; Wardana, I. N.G.; Hamidi, Nurkholis et al.
Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015. ed. / Triyono; Ahmad Rivai; Agung Tri Wijayanta. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2016. 4943435 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1717).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate

AU - Trismawati,

AU - Wardana, I. N.G.

AU - Hamidi, Nurkholis

AU - Sasongko, Mega Nur

PY - 2016/3/29

Y1 - 2016/3/29

N2 - Flotation deinking has industrially applied but several problems keep unsolved because limitations have to compete with several variables present. Flotation deinking is multi variables process, so studying flotation deinking is still interesting. In this research, the amount of variables was reduced and focused to the performance comparison between flotation deinking of old newspaper (ONP) using biodegradable fatty acid of morinda citrifolia as the raw bio surfactant (RBS) and biodegradable fatty acid of palm oil that had been converted to be commercial surfactant (CS). The flotation was done at laboratory flotation cell equipped with orifice at different diameter (orifice number 20, 40 and 60) with adjustable airflow rate. Brightness and Effective Residual Ink Concentration (ERIC) of the deinked pulp were measured. The best results were achieved on orifice number 40 with the highest brightness of 41.96 °ISO and 40.96 °ISO when using CS and RBS respectively, and lowest ERIC of 896.82ppm and 1001.72ppm when using CS and RBS respectively. The percentage delta of deinking power characteristic between CS and RBS was 2.36% and 11.70% for brightness and ERIC, respectively.

AB - Flotation deinking has industrially applied but several problems keep unsolved because limitations have to compete with several variables present. Flotation deinking is multi variables process, so studying flotation deinking is still interesting. In this research, the amount of variables was reduced and focused to the performance comparison between flotation deinking of old newspaper (ONP) using biodegradable fatty acid of morinda citrifolia as the raw bio surfactant (RBS) and biodegradable fatty acid of palm oil that had been converted to be commercial surfactant (CS). The flotation was done at laboratory flotation cell equipped with orifice at different diameter (orifice number 20, 40 and 60) with adjustable airflow rate. Brightness and Effective Residual Ink Concentration (ERIC) of the deinked pulp were measured. The best results were achieved on orifice number 40 with the highest brightness of 41.96 °ISO and 40.96 °ISO when using CS and RBS respectively, and lowest ERIC of 896.82ppm and 1001.72ppm when using CS and RBS respectively. The percentage delta of deinking power characteristic between CS and RBS was 2.36% and 11.70% for brightness and ERIC, respectively.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84984551781

U2 - 10.1063/1.4943435

DO - 10.1063/1.4943435

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84984551781

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials

A2 - Triyono, null

A2 - Rivai, Ahmad

A2 - Wijayanta, Agung Tri

PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.

T2 - 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015

Y2 - 11 November 2015 through 12 November 2015

ER -

Trismawati , Wardana ING , Hamidi N , Sasongko MN. Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate. In Triyono, Rivai A, Wijayanta AT, editors, Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials 2015, ICE-SEAM 2015. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2016. 4943435. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/1.4943435

Characteristic of flotation deinking using bio and synthetic surfactant at different air flow rate

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