A business architecture modeling methodology to support the integration of primary health care: Implementation of primary health care in Indonesia

Primary health care is globally admitted as a proper approach to improve health for everyone, but primary health care in Indonesia is currently curatively oriented and it costs too much money for medication. Primary health care in Indonesia is also suboptimal because there is a lack of organization model with specific management characteristics such as integrative, strategic, effective, efficient, distributive and affordable in number of regions. Primary Health Care in Indonesia involves primary health care for personal (UKP), primary health care for community (UKM), and primary health care for worker (K3) but the integrated health care that covers up UKP, UKM and K3, do not yet exist. Business architecture modeling for primary health care to support the integration of primary health care with disease prevention orientation, therefore, is needed. However, business architecture modeling for primary health care in Indonesia is very difficult. Business processes of primary health care in Indonesia are very complex and less integrative. Therefore, new methodology is needed to facilitate business architecture modeling. The proposed business architecture modeling methodology was validated by applying it to modeling business architecture of Primary Health Care in Indonesia. Result from this implementation shows that the proposed methodology can clearly guide modeling business architecture of Primary Health Care in Indonesia and the business architecture model of primary health care in Indonesia can be used and developed on the demand of Indonesian people.